2020年高考英语基础练习及答案解析（1）
2020-04-18 20:29:23   来源：环球教育在线   评论：0 点击：

　　—___________ ?—I mean that he's a well-educated man.

　　A. I beg your pardon B. Speak louder, will you

　　C. What's that D. Will you repeat word for word

　　2. He__________ he would be able to leave tomorrow, but it's beginning to took difficult. A. hopes B. was hoping C. had hoped D. hoped

　　3. —ou___________ stop me.

　　—Even if you __________it, I won't allow you to swim across the river.

　　A. mustn't; dare not do B. may ; dare not do

　　C. can; dare to do D. needn't; dare do

　　4. ___________she was invited to the ball made her very happy.

　　A. If B. That C. When D. Because

　　5. She had golden hair when she was a child, but_________ she got older and older, her hair went darker and darker.

　　A. while B. when C. after D. as

　　6. I lost my way in complete darkness and, matters worse, it began to rain.

　　A. made B. having made C. making D. to make

　　7. I often have conversations with John over telephone, while keep in touch with Tom by__________ letter.

　　A. 不填;;the B. 不填;a C. the;不填 D. the; a

　　8. The most favorite room is the tidy study with a fireplace, we can watch TV and enjoy the nice scenery outside.

　　A. where B. when C. that D. which

　　9. —You don't seem to be quite yourself today. What's wrong?

　　—Oh, I'm suffering from a cold. Nothing serious,

　　A. yet B. indeed C. though D. anyway

　　10.___________lessons were not difficult.

　　A. Our few first short English B. Our first few short English

　　C. Our few first English short D. Few our first English short

　　11. Mr. Smith sold that magnificent cottage of his on the sea 2,000,000 dollars.

　　A. at B. for C. to D. by

　　12. —Which one can I take?

　　—-You can take__________ of them; I'll keep none.

　　A. both B. any C. either D. all

　　13. What a pity! He____________ the only chance of success.

　　A. threw away B. put down C. gave in D. broke off

　　14. —Come in, please. Make yourself at home.

　　—I'm glad you like it.

　　A. Thanks. You have a nice place here. B. Oh, this picture is so beautiful!

　　C. Thanks. What nice food you've prepared!D OK. Let me look around your new house.

　　15. _________ time and labor, cartoonists generally draw the hands of their characters with only 3 fingers and a thumb.

　　A. To save B. Saved C. Saving D. Having saved

　　16. —How much is the T-shirt ___________?—65 dollars.

　　A. worth B. cost C worthy D. paid

　　17. —Glad to meet you.—____________

　　A. So do I. B. How are you? C. How do you do? D. The same to you.

　　18. —Can I drive on the free way, Mr. Green?

　　—You can when you____________ a bit more skilled.

　　A. will get B. are getting C. will have got D. get

　　19. It is generally considered unwise to give a child___________ he or she wants.

　　A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever

　　20. For many Beijingers, dreams of living in ___________ green area are becoming___________ reality.

　　A. a; a B. the; the C. 不填;不填 D. 不填;a

　　21. My money ___________ . I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out before I’ve none in hand.

　　A. has run out B. is running out

　　C. has been run out D. is being run out

　　22. For quite____________ students, their teacher’s advice is more important than___________ of their parents’.

　　A. few ; one B. a few; that C. a little ; some D. a lot; many

　　23. __________ entered the office when he realized that he had forgotten his report.

　　A. He hardly had B. Had he hardly

　　C. Hardly had he D. Hardly he had

　　24. On the long journey, Peter ________ a most interesting guide. We all had a wonderful time.

　　A. practiced B. behaved C. proved D. conducted

　　25. --Do you live____________ near Jim?

　　--No, he lives in another part of the town.

　　A. somewhere B. nowhere C. anywhere D. everywhere

　　26. This photo of mine was taken__________ stood the famous high tower.

　　A. which B. in which C. where D. there

　　27. Some of the suspects(嫌疑犯) refused to answer and kept their mouths shut.

　　A. questioning B. being questioned

　　C. questioned D. to be questioned

　　He had little idea that it was getting so late, ___________ ?

　　A. didn't he B. wasn't it C. did he D. was it

　　29. Peter won't drive us to the station. He has___________ to take us all.

　　A. a very small car B. too small a car

　　C. a too small car D. such a small car

　　30. You____________ television. Why not do something more active?

　　A. always watch B. too small a car

　　C. have always watched D. have always been watchi本资料由《七彩教育网》www.7caiedu.cn 提供!

　　31.— You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.

　　—__________ , but I'm afraid I can't do well because Japanese is poor.

　　A. Never mind B. Well, I ought to

　　C. I don’t know yet D. Certainly not

　　32. —What do you think of your nephew?

　　—He__________ be very naughty but at the same time you poor.

　　A. will ; will B. won't; can't C. may ; may D. can; can't

　　33. Exercise is__________ as any other to lose unwanted weight.

　　A. so useful a way B. as a useful way

　　C. as useful a way D. such a useful way

　　34. —____________ you_________ the editor at the airport?

　　—No, he__________ away before my arrival.

　　A. Have... met; has driven B. Had... met; was driven

　　C. Did... meet; had been driven D. Have... met; had driven

　　35. —Why didn't you answer my phone when I phoned you at about 11 p. m. yesterday?

　　—I ___________and failed to hear the phone.

　　A. might have slept B. must be sleeping

　　C. might be sleeping D. must have been sleeping

　　36. His parents meant him_____________ scientific research, but he showed no interest and turned poet.

　　A. going in for B. to have gone in for

　　C. to go in for D. having gone in for

　　37. —What would you wish to do if you were a college student again?

　　—That's very hard to say, but I wish I when I was a college student.

　　A. has not studied biology B. did study biology

　　C. had studied biology D. studied biology

　　38. He___________ when the bus came to a sudden stop.

　　A. was almost hurt B. was to hurt himself

　　C. was hurt himself D. was hurting himself

　　39. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain doesn't seem high at all.

　　A. When compared B. To compare

　　C. While comparing D. It compared

　　40. If you want to see a doctor, fix the date with him ahead of time. This is a common ___________ in the USA.

　　A. habit B. law C. rule D. custom

　　41. Nothing__________ after the terrible fire which had been caused by someone smoking in bed.

　　A. left B. was remained C. remained D. continued

　　42. Although motor car has been with us for almost a century, I have never been able to drive __________American one.

　　A. the ; an B. was remained C. a; the D. the ; the

　　43. It was not a good idea to go skating. You __________your leg.

　　A. can break B. could break

　　C. could have broken D. could have been broken

　　44. —What were you doing when she dropped in?

　　—I for a while and_________ some reading.

　　A. was playing; was going to do B. played; did

　　C. had played; was going to do D. had played; did

　　45. The queen will visit the town in May, she will open the new hospital.

　　A. when B. then C. while D. but

　　46. _________good, the food was soon sold out.

　　A. Tasted B. Being tasted C. Tasting D. Having tasted

　　47. I feel silly in these clothes. Everyone will___________ me.

　　A. worry about B. make fun of

　　C. get rid of D. take interest in

　　48. —How did you find your visit to the museum, Jane?

　　A. Oh, wonderful, indeed B. By taking a number 3 bus

　　C. I went there alone D. A classmate of mine showed me the way

　　49. Up to Tuesday's attack, the worst school shooting in the U. S. was in March 1998 in Jonesboro, two boys, aged 11 and 13, shot and killed a teacher and four girls.

　　A. while B. where C. when D. then

　　50. When I tried to find _________that prevented so many people from taking part in the program, it seemed to me that there were two main reasons.

　　A. why it did B. that it did C. what it was D. why it was

　　51. I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained____________.

　　A. quiet B. secret C. silent D. calm

　　52. —Why ! Where's my passport? Maybe I left it on the plane.

　　--My Goodness ! You ____________ things behind.

　　A. had never left B. didn't leave C. never left

　　53. — Show me your permit, please.

　　—Oh, it's not in my pocket. It

　　A. might fall out B. could fall out

　　C. should have fallen out D. must have fallen out

　　54. —I'd like to have some lunch but I have to stay here doing my work.

　　—___________ what you want and I can get it for you.

　　A. To tell me B. Telling me C. If you tell me D. Tell me

　　55. "Who Moved My Cheese?", ____________ is a best-selling book, is written by Spencer Johnson.

　　A. which B. that C. it D. what

　　56. —Our holiday cost a lot of money.

　　—Did it? Well ,that doesn't matter____________ you enjoyed yourselves.

　　A. unless B. in case C. as far as D. as long as

　　57. O'Neal works hard. He is often seen _______ heavily before his teammates have even arrived at practice.

　　A. sweated B. to be sweated C. sweating D. being sweated

　　58. Travelers_______________ that they should bring their ID cards with them.

　　A. have reminded B. are reminded

　　C. were reminding D. had been reminded

　　59. —Look at these tracks. It __________ be a wolf.

　　—It needn't be. It be a fox.

　　A. must ; could B. may ; might

　　C. need ; must D. could ; need

　　60. I've visited a lot of different places and stayed in lots of different hotels, but none of them___________ this one.

　　A. makes B. beats C. compares D. matches

　　61 --I hope he won't get ill during the examinations.

　　--___________ . He has been very well recently.

　　A. Certainly B. No C. Not D. Yes

　　62 The movie is__________ boring; it is, in fact, rather exciting and interesting.

　　A. anything but B. nothing but C. no more' D. all but

　　63 Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I all the way here through the heavy snow.

　　A. needn't have driven B. can't have driven

　　C. mustn't have driven D. shouldn't have driven

　　64 The shop manager always says to his assistants, "We can never be customers.

　　A. so B. too C. that D. more

　　65 Mr. Smith__________ the roll of film as soon as he arrived home

　　A. got down to wash B. got down to develop

　　C. got down to washing D. got down to developing

　　66 --The two pairs of shoes are __________ the same colour.

　　--But they are different __________ colour.

　　A. of; from B. of; in C. in; from D. in; in

　　67 The gas tank____________ twenty gallons of gas, but now it may____________ only three gallons.

　　A. holds; contain B. holds; be contained

　　C. is held; contain D. is held; be contained

　　68 They suggested not only to the party but also give a performance.

　　A. did we go B. should we go C. we should go D. thought

　　69 The president of the country was well of when he was in power.

　　A. praised B. fond C. appreciated D. thought

　　70 --Why has he been staying at home these days?

　　--He ___________ since a month ago.

　　A. has been out of work B. was out of work

　　C. has lost his work D. had left from his work

　　71、he reason__________ their failure you know is they didn't get fully prepared for the experiment.

　　A. why.., that B. that.., why

　　C. for.., that D. why.., because

　　72、_________ great help, I could get rid of all the difficulty and succeeded.

　　A. Offered B. Having offered

　　C. Being supplied D. Having supplied

　　73、ack's won _____________ holiday in London.

　　--_________ lucky fellow !

　　A. a; A B. the; The C. a; The D. the; A

　　74、 _________think you're clever, but that doesn't give you the right to order me about!

　　A. should B. would C. could D. might

　　75、hich play shall we go and see?

　　A. I'm afraid we can't B. I don't think it's interesting

　　C. Yes, I quite agree with you D. I'll leave it to you

　　76、I didn't know this was a one-way street, officer.

　　A. That's all right. B. I don't believe you.

　　C. How dare you say that? D. Sorry, but that's no excuse.

　　77、e Bunsen Burner is so named because it is thought ___________ by Robert Bunsen.

　　A. to be invented B. having been invented

　　C. invented D. to have been invented

　　78、'm told that John had another car accident this morning.

　　--I believe not. He _________so careless.

　　A. shouldn't have been B. wouldn't have been

　　C. couldn't have been D. mustn't have been

　　79、ould you give me a hand __________from the car, please?

　　A. to carry the shopping B. for carrying the shopping

　　C. and carrying the shopping D. carrying the shopping

　　80、hy haven't you finished your homework yet? You___________ to have finished it by last Sunday.

　　A. are supposed B. were supposed

　　C. are supposing D. were supposing

　　81、-The news is spreading from mouth to mouth.

　　--Yes, it has become__________ talk of__________ town.

　　A. a ; a B. the ;不填 C. the ; the D. a ;不填

　　82、heir tent,__________ light as a feather, remained firm in the storm last night.

　　A. as if B. even C. though D. if

　　83、he amount of money for the seriously sick child was soon collected.

　　A. to need B. needed C. needing D. which needed

　　84、_________ was it_________ they discovered the entrance to the underground place?

　　--Totally by chance.

　　A. How; that B. What ; that C. When; when D. Where; that

　　85、is usually not quite cold in this area in March, but sometimes temperature be very low.

　　A. should B. can C. must D. shall

　　86、er you have used the dictionary, please just put it back it belongs.

　　A. where B. to which C. what D. that

　　87、ou went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn't you?

　　--Yes, my wife was a little late _________ the supper.

　　A. to ; with B. for; with C. for; for D. at ; for

　　88、-Do you know when the Chinese custom_________ from?

　　--It's hard to say. But its characteristics__________ the Tang Period.

　　A. began ; prove B. started ; show

　　C. is ; appear D. dates ; suggest

　　89、 the preparations, we're ready to start.

　　A. made B. being made

　　C. having made D. have been made

　　90--Did Mary come to your birthday party?

　　--No. I __________ her, but she was away on business.

　　A. would like to invite B. would have liked to invite

　　C. must have invited D. could invite

　　91. I'd like to be a professional singer, but I don't think I've got

　　A. a good voice enough B. a good enough voice

　　C. a voice enough good D. an enough good voice

　　92. It may not rain, but you had better take an umbrella__________.

　　A. in case B. as well C. as least D. in need

　　93. Don't be joking. It's time to____________ your business.

　　A. set out B. take up C. go on D. get down

　　94. She liked the dictionary so much that she would like to take it ____________ it cost.

　　A. why B. how much C. whatever D. how expensive

　　95. The boss____________ the worker how to do it, or the accident couldn't have happened.

　　A. can't have told B. ought to tell

　　C. could have told D. mustn't have told

　　96. He is believed____________ in at his office on his way home.

　　A. dropping B. to have dropped

　　C. having dropped D. to be dropped

　　97. Moreover, __________you may hardly believe, the examiners had decided in advance to fail half the students taking part in the exams.

　　A. which B. that C. who D. whom

　　98. I can't make a decision now. I need _________ more time to think it over.

　　A. rather B. fairly C. quite D. lot

　　99. --Tell me where you live, please.

　　--I live____________.

　　A. in 123 ,King Street B. at 123 ,King Street

　　C. in King Street, 123 D. at King Street, 123

　　100. --Which coat would you prefer, sir?

　　--I’11 take___________, to have a change sometimes.

　　A. all them B. them all C. both them D. them both